RECONFIGURABLE SYSTEM-ON-CHIP (SOC) ARCHITECTURE FOR INDUSTRIAL IOT EDGE NODES

ICTACT Journal on Microelectronics ( Volume: 12 , Issue: 1 )

Abstract

The rapid growth of Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) has demanded adaptable and efficient edge computing architectures. Traditional edge nodes have suffered from limited flexibility and high energy consumption, which has restricted their deployment in dynamic industrial environments. Existing systems have struggled to balance computational performance with resource constraints, particularly under heterogeneous workloads. This study has proposed a Dynamic Adaptive Reconfigurable SoC (DAR-SoC) method, which has integrated hardware reconfiguration with intelligent workload allocation. The architecture has incorporated programmable logic, embedded processors, and adaptive memory modules that have enabled runtime reconfiguration. The method has utilized a task-aware scheduling mechanism that has optimized resource utilization under varying industrial conditions. The proposed DAR-SoC framework has demonstrated improved latency, throughput, and energy efficiency compared to conventional fixed architectures. Experimental results have shown that the system has achieved a reduction in power consumption by 28%, while computational efficiency has increased by 35%. The architecture has also maintained stability under real-time industrial workloads, which has validated its robustness. The proposed DAR-SoC demonstrates significant performance improvements across all evaluation metrics. The system achieves a latency reduction of 41.6%, while throughput increases by 50% compared to conventional architectures. Energy consumption decreases by 35.3%, which ensures efficient operation. Resource utilization improves to 93%, which reflects optimal hardware usage. Additionally, the reconfiguration overhead reduces by 60%, which enhances system adaptability. These results confirm that the proposed architecture provides a scalable and efficient solution for Industrial IoT edge environments.

Authors

P.T. Kalaivaani
Vivekanandha College of Engineering for Women, India

Keywords

Reconfigurable SoC, Industrial IoT, Edge Computing, Adaptive Architecture, Energy Efficiency

Published By
ICTACT
Published In
ICTACT Journal on Microelectronics
( Volume: 12 , Issue: 1 )
Date of Publication
April 2026
Pages
2276 - 2280
Page Views
5
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